The Cassiopeia A supernova was of type IIb.

نویسندگان

  • Oliver Krause
  • Stephan M Birkmann
  • Tomonori Usuda
  • Takashi Hattori
  • Miwa Goto
  • George H Rieke
  • Karl A Misselt
چکیده

Cassiopeia A is the youngest supernova remnant known in the Milky Way and a unique laboratory for supernova physics. We present an optical spectrum of the Cassiopeia A supernova near maximum brightness, obtained from observations of a scattered light echo more than three centuries after the direct light of the explosion swept past Earth. The spectrum shows that Cassiopeia A was a type IIb supernova and originated from the collapse of the helium core of a red supergiant that had lost most of its hydrogen envelope before exploding. Our finding concludes a long-standing debate on the Cassiopeia A progenitor and provides new insight into supernova physics by linking the properties of the explosion to the wealth of knowledge about its remnant.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 320 5880  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008